The Ministry of Justice (MoJ) has launched a thorough review into the current family justice system as it hopes to reduce confrontational court appearances and steer more families into mediation.

The announcement forms part of a cross-government Families and Relationships Green Paper, published by the Department for Children, Schools and Families. Possible changes could see privately-funded clients obliged  to seek mediation, much like current legal aid systems, it is hoped that this will avoid children being exposed to contentious court battles.

“We know that for many families the current family justice system is proving far too complicated, and its adversarial nature can lead to bitter, lengthy court hearings, prolonging what is already a stressful and emotionally draining experience,” said Justice Secretary, Jack Straw.

“Research shows that children adjust to family breakdown better when a couple manages to maintain working relations following a separation – the review is about making sure the justice system helps parents to achieve this.”